Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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Itching, Skin and Coat
  • May 18, 2006
  • Brought to you by:
  • The Brookside Barkery and Bath
  • and
  • Acupuncture and Herbs For Pets
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What’s all the fuss about?
  • Itchy flaky skin
  • Dry coat vs. oily coat
  • Dermatitis
  • Oils added to diet
  • How often to wash your pet
  • Shampoo’s & ingredient to avoid
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Itchy flaky skin
Dermatitis
    • Dandruff
    • Rash
      • Pustules/Blisters
    • Infections
      • Staph/Fungal
    • Sores/Hotspots
    • Hair loss
      • Generalized/Localized
    • Odor produced by heat + moisture + organisms



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Itching
  • Auto-immune
  • Allergies
    • Parasite infestation (fleas, ticks, lice, mites)
      • See last months talk about fleas and ticks
    • Food allergens
    • Inhalant allergens
    • Contact allergens
  • Nutrition
    • Deficiencies
    • Excesses
  • Psychogenic


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Get a diagnosis
  • Why is your pet is itching?
  • Look for fleas and ticks yourself
    • Flea comb
    • Examine under a bright light-glasses on
    • Feel their skin with your fingers
    • Wash them and see what is in the water
      • Blood rinse off the skin
      • Fleas caught in the lather
  • Veterinary examination-dermatitis is complex
    • Physical examination
    • Blood tests?
    • Skin scrape?
    • Biopsy?
    • Allergy testing?
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Don’t keep applying Frontline
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Generalized Demodex Mange
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Ellie
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Chronic Dermatitis
  • Life long symptoms
  • Conventional diagnosis: Atopy
  • 9-10 y/o Fs Lab/Visla mix breed
  • October 11, 2005 94#
    • Immuno-therapy
    • Amitryptalline
    • Steroids oral and injectable
    • Overweight
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Alternative treatments
  • Chinese Herbs-custom formula
  • Changed diet to Urban Wolf
    • Transition two to four weeks
    • Cook meat for first eight weeks
  • Probiotics
  • Digestive enzymes
  • Dermastrength vitamins
  • Benedryl as needed
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Follow-up
  • Two weeks
    • Itching rarely
    • Off all drugs
    • A little trouble with digestion
      • Let digestive enzymes sit on the food 10 min
  • Six weeks 89.4#
    • Doing great-left ear a little itchy
    • Stop Benadryl
    • Injury to right carpus; resolving with rest
    • Go to raw meat


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Follow-up

  • Three months
    • No dermatitis symptoms
    • A little digestive upset; gagging, swallowing, changed herbs
    • Arthritis a little worse; now the primary problem
      • Glucosamine/Chondroitin/MSM/Pain Plus/Massage, etc.
  • Four Months
    • February 15, 2006 83# (11 # wt loss)
  • Six Months
    • April, 2006 (Bad time of year for test)
      • No symptoms for so long that caregivers stopped herbs.   L
      • Mild symptoms returned/itching/licking feet
      • Herbs refilled-doing okay


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Dermatitis
in general
  • Complex
    • Often chronic and recurrent
    • Conventional approach-potential for harm
  • Need for professional guidance
  • Find someone you can work with
    • Open minded
    • Willing to work with alternative vet & postpone drastic measures


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Tools for home care
  • Nutrition
    • Diet (August lecture)
    • Supplements
  • Grooming
  • Pest control (April lecture)
  • Nursing care (March lecture)
    • Medications
    • Wound management
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Vitamins and Immune Supplements
  • Fatty acids/oils
  • Immunoglobulins IgG
  • Colostrum
  • Multi-vitamin/minerals
  • Water soluble vitamins
    • C, B-complex, B-12
  • Fat soluble vitamins
    • A, D, E, K
  • Anti-oxidants
  • Amino acids
    • NAC, DMG, LG
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Oils added to diet
    • Omega 3 fatty acids
      • Omega 6 fatty acids can aggravate the symptoms
    • Fish Oil
      • Salmon oil
      • Cod liver oil-excellent source of Vitamin A
    • Flax Seed Oil
    • Grape Seed Oil
    • Sunflower Oil
    • Adequate fat content in dietary ingredients
      • 70-80% lean for most pets
      • Don’t drain off all the fat


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Grooming
How often to wash your pet?
  • It Depends  J
  • Symptoms-rash-greasy-intense itching
  • Odor or discharge
    • Twice weekly medicated baths…find problem
    • Not normal-baths do not resolve the problem
  • Time/Budget
  • Habits and environment
  • Cooperative vs. difficult patient
  • Normal dogs
  • As often as you want to
  • Use gentle product
  • Don’t allow them to chilled or traumatized



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Shampoo
  • Non-detergent shampoos
    • Natural
    • Chemical free
    • Do not strip the skin and coat of natural oils
    • Moisturize
    • Lather easily
    • Rinse completely
  • Detergent Shampoo
    • Strips oils from skin-sometimes desirable (Dawn)
  • Crème rinse
    • Leave in
    • Rinse out
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Ingredients to avoid
  • Carbamates
    • Carbaryl
    • Propoxur
  • Organophosphates
    • Chlorpyrifos
    • Dichlorvos
    • Phosmet
    • Naled
    • Tetrachlorvinphos
    • Diazinon
    • Malathion
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Cats
  • More sensitive to pesticides
    • No permethrins-severe damage to CNS-often fatal
    • Pyrethrins are okay
  • Avoid
    • Tar and sulfur
    • Perfume-sensitizing agents (dogs too)
    • Alcohol
    • Petroleum distillates
    • Propellants such as aerosol and mousse
    • Tea tree oil
    • Pennyroyal
    • Cedar
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Acceptable Ingredients
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Prescription Shampoo
Virbac products
  • Histacalm Emollient oatmeal shampoo
    • Anti-histamine containing 2% diphenhydramine HCL.
  • Ecto-soothe
  • Eti-derm
  • Allergroom
  • Sebolux
    • Strips greasy buildup
  • Keto-chlor
    • Anti-bacterial
    • Anti-fungal
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Goals
  • Educate yourself
    • Know what you can do, should do, should not do
    • Nursing care lecture BBB website
  • Better nourishment
  • Avoid using drugs if possible
    • steroids
    • antibiotics
  • Provide nursing care
  • Relieve symptoms and discomfort
  • Know when to seek veterinary care
  • Longer, healthier, happier lives for pet companions


  • Deb-BBB
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TIPS
 By the Whole Dog Journal November 2005 issue
  • To Promote health, the diet must be formulated to meet the individual pet needs.  No single diet suits all pets.
  • Any pet with a skin problem, needs an improved diet.  If the pet is being fed a low-grade or mid quality kibble, try a better one.  If they are already on a good food, try a quality canned or frozen raw diet. Home prepared is ideal with a variety of fresh meats and vegetables is ideal.


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TIPS
By the Whole Dog Journal November 2005 issue
  • Adding supplemental vitamins (A,C, and E) antioxidants adding Omega 3 and 6’s to the diet are extremely beneficial
  • Herbal remedies can be helpful
  • Enhancing the immune system by providing a rich source of antioxidants and other nutrients to relieve itchiness, calm nervousness and let the animal sleep better which is a direct benefit to the skin.
  • Daily massage is a great skin therapy for dogs, cats and humans alike.
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Web Links
  • www.lowchensaustralia.com
  • www.thepetcenter.com
  • www.thewhole-dogjournal.com



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Magazines
  • Bark
  • Animal Wellness


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Products
  • Essential Fatty Oils
    • Salmon Oil, Cod Liver Oil, Flax Seed, Dreamcoat, Pure Coconut Oil,
  • Missing Link
  • Solid Gold Seameal
  • Urban Wolf Softgels
  • Homeopet products
    • Hot Spots, Skin and Itch Relief
    • World Herbs Hot Spot (External)
    • Nature’s Specialties Wham and Quicker Slicker
    • Immune Boosters
    • Colostrum
  • Shampoos
    • Oatmeal, medicated
    • Skin and Itch
    • Quicker Slicker
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Next Topic
  • June 15, 2006
  • 7:30 Your Wellness Connection
  • Vaccinations & Immune System – Dr. Faris
  • Do vaccines help or hurt
  • What is titer testing
  • Core /extraneous vaccines
  • Heartworm preventatives
  • 1,2 ,or 3 year rabies
  • How the immune system works
32
TIPS
 By the Whole Dog Journal November 2005 issue
  • To Promote health, the diet must be formulated to meet the individual pet needs.  No single diet suits all pets.
  • Any pet with a skin problem, needs an improved diet.  If the pet is being fed a low-grade or mid quality kibble, try a better one.  If they are already on a good food, try a quality canned or frozen raw diet. Home prepared is ideal with a variety of fresh meats and vegetables is ideal.


33
TIPS
By the Whole Dog Journal November 2005 issue
  • Adding supplemental vitamins (A,C, and E) antioxidants adding Omega 3 and 6’s to the diet are extremely beneficial
  • Herbal remedies can be helpful
  • Enhancing the immune system by providing a rich source of antioxidants and other nutrients to relieve itchiness, calm nervousness and let the animal sleep better which is a direct benefit to the skin.
  • Daily massage is a great skin therapy for dogs, cats and humans alike.
34
Web Links
  • www.lowchensaustralia.com
  • www.thepetcenter.com
  • www.thewhole-dogjournal.com



35
Magazines
  • Bark
  • Animal Wellnes


36
Products
  • Essential Fatty Oils
    • Salmon Oil, Cod Liver Oil, Flax Seed, Dreamcoat, Pure Coconut Oil,
  • Missing Link
  • Solid Gold Seameal
  • Urban Wolf Softgels
  • Homeopet products
    • Hot Spots, Skin and Itch Relief
    • World Herbs Hot Spot (External)
    • Nature’s Specialties Wham and Quicker Slicker
    • Immune Boosters
    • Colostrum
  • Shampoos
    • Oatmeal, medicated
    • Skin and Itch
    • Quicker Slicker